Discussing significant social mobility principles

Below is an overview of a few of the key elements of the social hierarchy with a concentration on class, status and power.

The social hierarchy is a principle which explains the way in which society is graded into different groups. Each society includes various types of social stratification where people are ranked based on their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is among the most recognisable structures of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is predominantly based upon economic factors such as wealth and income. Upper class is the denomination used to describe the set of more well-off people. Commonly gotten through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these people hold substantial financial power. Consequently, middle class pertains to individuals with moderate wealth. Generally, middle class individuals have professional careers and qualifications. They have strong values for high level academia and employability. Whereas lower class is the term used to recognise individuals who struggle with minimal income. Economic stratification uses class to determine a group's connection to opportunities in society.

Throughout history, stratification has been evidenced to impact access to higher education, medical care and work. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to understand what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect held by an individual. Ascribed status . is a term used to describe people who are born into a social ranking. At present it can be recognised by backgrounds such as nobility or caste. Additionally, achieved status is earned through individual efforts, such as reputable occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would recognise that status can be attained through societal contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would recognise the significance of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the degrees of respect and recognition received by individuals in society.

The idea of stratification helps to make sense of why some people have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory helps sociologists to examine inequality and how it affects particular groups in society. Authority and influence are two of the aspects that make up societal power. The term power represents one's capability to affect choices and authority within society. It can be associated with 3 key areas. Political power is maintained by administrations and political leaders who regulate the laws that regulate society. Additionally, economic power is held by corporations and rich people who have control over jobs and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that businesses hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a type of authority over societal opinion. Celebrities and media figures are instrumental in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is generally concentrated amongst wealthy and popular people. Without some type of social dominance, it is difficult to copyright power or control.